Search results for " species delimitation"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Italian Odonates in the Pandora’s Box: A Comprehensive DNA Barcoding Inventory Shows Taxonomic Warnings at the Holarctic Scale

2020

AbstractThe Odonata are considered among the most endangered freshwater faunal taxa. Their DNA-based monitoring relies on validated reference datasets that are often lacking or do not cover important biogeographical centres of diversification. This study presents the results of a DNA barcoding campaign on Odonata, based on the standard 658 bp 5’ end region of the mitochondrial COI gene, involving the collection of 812 specimens (409 of which barcoded) from peninsular Italy and its main islands (328 localities), belonging to all the 88 species (31 Zygoptera and 57 Anisoptera) known from the country. Additional BOLD and GenBank data from Holarctic samples expanded the dataset to 1294 DNA barc…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineSystematicsSpecies complexOdonataEndangered speciesBiologyOdonata010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA barcodingAnisoptera; BOLD; cryptic species; Odonata; species delimitation; ZygopteraEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesHolarcticodonata italy barcode BOLD Cryptic speciesGeneticsAnimalsDNA Barcoding TaxonomicAnisopteraZygopteraEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenycryptic speciesbiology.organism_classificationGenetic divergencespecies delimitation030104 developmental biologyTaxonHaplotypesItalyEvolutionary biologycryptic specieTaxonomy (biology)AnisopteraBOLDBiotechnology
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Formally described species woefully underrepresent phylogenetic diversity in the common lichen photobiont genus Trebouxia (Trebouxiophyceae, Chloroph…

2020

Lichens provide valuable systems for studying symbiotic interactions. In lichens, these interactions are frequently described in terms of availability, selectivity and specificity of the mycobionts and photobionts towards one another. The lichen-forming, green algal genus Trebouxia Puymaly is among the most widespread photobiont, associating with a broad range of lichen-forming fungi. To date, 29 species have been described, but studies consistently indicate that the vast majority of species-level lineages still lack formal description, and new, previously unrecognized lineages are frequently reported. To reappraise the diversity and the evolutionary relationships of species-level lineages …

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineTrebouxiaAlgaeLichensLichenBiologyHolobiont010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic systemSpecies SpecificityPhylogeneticsChlorophytaSpecies delimitationGeneticsAlgae; Biodiversity; Fungi; Holobiont; Multigene; Species delimitation; Symbiosis; Chlorophyta; Genetic Loci; Lichens; Species Specificity; Biodiversity; PhylogenySymbiosisLichenMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyGenetic diversityintegumentary systemTrebouxiophyceaeFungiBiodiversitybiology.organism_classificationHolobiontstomatognathic diseasesPhylogenetic diversity030104 developmental biologyEvolutionary biologyGenetic LociMultigeneTaxonomy (biology)SymbiosiMolecular phylogenetics and evolution
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DNA barcoding of marine fishes from Saudi Arabian waters of the Gulf

2019

We used the cytochrome oxidase subunit I (coI) gene DNA to barcode 117 endemic Gulf and cosmopolitan Indo-West Pacific fish species belonging to 54 families and 13 orders. Novel DNA barcodes were provided for 18 fish species (Trachinocephalus sp., Nematalosa sp., Herklotsichthys lossei, Upeneus doriae, Trachurus indicus, Apogonichthyoides taeniatus, Verulux cypselurus, Favonigobius sp., Suezichthus gracilis, Sillago sp., Brachirus orientalis, Pegusa sp., Lepidotrigla bispinosa, Lepidotrigla sp., Grammoplites suppositus, Hippichthys sp., Paramonacanthus sp. and Triacanthus sp.). The species delimitation analysis, conducted with Poisson tree processes- Bayesian PTP (PTP-bPTP) and nucleotide-d…

0106 biological sciencesfood.ingredientSaudi ArabiaSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaZoologyTrachinocephalusAquatic Science010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesDNA barcodingElectron Transport Complex IVfoodAnimalsDNA Barcoding TaxonomicEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyHerklotsichthysSillagoLepidotriglabiology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyFishesBayes TheoremBiodiversitySequence Analysis DNAmolecular species delimitationbiology.organism_classificationPriacanthidaeEphippidaeichtyofaunabiodiversity assessmentUpeneusIndo-Pacific Ocean
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Species identification of the psammophilous tenebrionid beetles Phaleria acuminata Juster, 1852 and Phaleria bimaculata (Linnaeus, 1767) from central…

2013

Dominating global arid environments, from desert to coastal dunes, most Tenebrionidae are highly specific in their habitat preferences and display limited dispersal potential, thus exhibiting a remarkable degree of regional genetic and morphological differentiation. The tenebrionid genus Phaleria is speciose and widely distributed, with P. acuminata and P. bimaculata having a wide Mediterranean distribution, with numerous morphological differentiations at population level, often described as different taxa of doubtful taxonomical significance. In order to investigate the variability of the central Mediterranean populations of P. bimaculata and P. acuminata and to compare the results obtaine…

Mediterranean climateMorphometricsEcologyPhaleria bimaculataSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaSandy beaches Phaleria spp. Central Mediterranean Species delimitation Molecular systematics Geometric morphometricsBiologyPhaleriabiology.organism_classificationTaxonGenusMolecular phylogeneticsBiological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyDevelopmental Biology
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Taxonomy and evolution of the Convolvulus sabatius complex (Convolvulaceae)

2010

A revision of the Convolvulus sabatius complex is presented and five taxa are now recognised. Convolvulus valentinus is re-circumscribed to comprise only blue-flowered individuals. Yellow-flowered plants previously referred to this species are transferred to C. supinus where they are recognised as a distinct variety: C. supinus var. melliflorus, comb nov. Variation in intensity of flower colour, pubescence and leaf shape among blue-flowered C. valentinus is highly variable within populations and in contrast to earlier treatments, no infraspecific taxa based on these traits are recognised. Despite suggestions to the contrary, the delimitation of the cultivated ornamental C. sabatius and its …

education.field_of_studybiologySolanalesPopulationConvolvulus sabatiusPlant ScienceBiodiversityDisjunctSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationConvolvulaceaeTracheophytaMagnoliopsidaTaxonBotanyTaxonomy (biology)western Mediterranean Maghreb nomenclature revision species delimitation trnH-psbAeducationConvolvulaceaePlantaeNomenclatureEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomy
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